Overview
Retin-A is a common name for the generic substance “tretinoin topical.” This retinol derivative is an ingredient that is often found in many topical acne fighting treatments, and in some wrinkle fighting creams. A few of the major name brands that include Retin-A are Avita, Tertin-X and Renova. Like retinol, Retin-A is actually a topical form of Vitamin A, which has shown some promise in clinical trials when it comes to nourishing and renewing skin cells. Since so many different products include Retin-A on their ingredient lists, the concentration of the substance found in any given product is an important piece of information for the consumer to establish.
Primarily, it seems like Retin-A is more often included in acne treatments than in wrinkle fighters, and to get a potent formulation you’ll probably need to get a physician prescribed treatment from your dermatologist. It also appears in creams intended to “soothe” the skin and help with red spots and blemishes. Retin-A is also associated with several product warnings. Like retinol, it tends to make skin highly sensitive to sunlight, meaning that anyone using a skin care regimen featuring Retin-A should be extra diligent when applying sunscreen (at least SPF 15) every day, especially on days where you plan to spend significant time outdoors. Additionally, avoid getting any Retin-A based product in your mouth or eyes, and do not use any of these products during pregnancy.
Product Details
Retin-A is a topical form of vitamin A that is frequently included in commercial acne fighters. It has also been included in a few wrinkle fighting topical creams, but it is currently regarded primarily as an acne treating ingredient. Retin-A is usually found in prescription-strength creams, and there are various clearly stated warnings associated with this ingredient. Users of Retin-A based products should avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight and make sure to take protective precautions.
The Good
- Retin-A has been the subject of clinical trials.
- This is an ingredient in several popular topical treatments.
The Bad
- Retin-A products increase sunlight sensitivity and users should take increased precautions.
- Retin-A is more of an acne/skin irritation treatment than a wrinkle fighting ingredient.
- Potent Retin-A based products are only available with a doctor’s prescription.
- Not suitable for women who are pregnant or who are nursing.
The Bottom Line
Retin-A is another useful tool in any company’s skin care arsenal. Retin-A, also known as tretinoin, is not a specific product. Rather, it is a Vitamin A derivative ingredient that is found in many different skin care products. Primarily, Retin-A is an acne and blemish fighter, though it is also included in some commercial wrinkle treatments. Retin-A usually appears only in prescription strength products that require a doctor’s prescription, and it does come with several side effects, the most severe of which is increased photosensitivity.
